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CT of the Stomach

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Abstract:

CT of the stomach could be performed with different"nCT modalities and also four-detector CT scan. Stomach"nCT should be used adjunct to barium studies and"nendoscopy. Stomach CT would be used for different"nporposes; primary pathologic conditions, extention"nof the disease and staging. Pathologies studied by CT"ninclude lymphom, leiomyoma, Menetrier's disease,"nHelicobacter pylori Gastritis and esosinophlic Ulrices"nvarices. The stomach is involved by a spectrum of"npatholgic processes ranging from inflammation,"ninfection, benign and malignant diseases. CT is aquired"nto better demonstrate a pathologic process seen or to"nfollow a known lesion. Differential diagnosis is given"nand various criteria are discussed. Distention of the"nstomach by water or 3 percent of contrast as used"nin abdominal and pelvic CT scan is the technique of"ngastric CT. The amount of the contrast would be 1000"ncc of the contrast given in 15-30 min. The last 250 cc is"ngiven immediately before the patient is placed in the"ngantry. You can also use an effervescent given as 4-5"ngm in 3-4 ml of water immediately before scanning."npitfalls. If the stomach is not distended well, the"ngastric wall appears thickened. So a second dose of oral"ncontrast should be given. The normal thickness of the"nwall of the stomach is 7-10 mm. The IV contrast 100-"n110 cc 2-3 mil/sec.

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