Lowest-Level Left Align Best-Fit Algorithm for the 2D Rectangular Strip Packing Problem
二维矩形条带装箱问题的底部左齐择优匹配算法

In this paper, a heuristic placement algorithm for the two-dimensional rectangular strip packing problem, lowest-level left align best fit (LLABF) algorithm, is presented. The LLABF algorithm is based on the best-fit priority principle with overall consideration of several heuristic rules, such as full-fit first rule, width-fit first rule, height-fit first rule, joint-width-fit first rule and placeable first rule. Unlike the bottom-left (BL), the improved-bottom-left (IBL) and the bottom-left-fill (BLF) heuristic placement algorithms, LLABF algorithm dynamically selects the best-fit rectangle for packing. The computation result shows that 2DR-SPP can be solved more effectively by combining the LLABF algorithm with the genetic algorithm (GA).