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Discrete dynamic Stackelberg game model for traffic guidance strategy and its solving method
交通出行诱导的离散Stackelberg动态博弈模型及其求解算法

Keywords: traffic guidance,game model,Monte-Carlo method
出行诱导
,博弈模型,Monte-Carlo法

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Abstract:

In order to develop the practical actual traffic guidance, we investigate the game strategies and characteristics between the traffic controllers and the road users. The discrete Stackelberg game model, which describes the guidance strategies, is developed based on the established fuzzy model of the road user's information. After analyzing the game characteristics in two phases of traffic guidance, we put forward a solving method for this game model based on the converse induction method. Through the unconstraint model-conversion, an illustrative road-net is solved in a computer by using the Monte-Carlo method. The obtained traffic guidance scheme is optimal to the individual user as well as the whole system.

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