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控制理论与应用 2009
Discrete dynamic Stackelberg game model for traffic guidance strategy and its solving method
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Abstract:
In order to develop the practical actual traffic guidance, we investigate the game strategies and characteristics between the traffic controllers and the road users. The discrete Stackelberg game model, which describes the guidance strategies, is developed based on the established fuzzy model of the road user's information. After analyzing the game characteristics in two phases of traffic guidance, we put forward a solving method for this game model based on the converse induction method. Through the unconstraint model-conversion, an illustrative road-net is solved in a computer by using the Monte-Carlo method. The obtained traffic guidance scheme is optimal to the individual user as well as the whole system.