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控制理论与应用 2010
Cramér-Rao lower bounds for stochastic-bias discrete-time system with incomplete measurements
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Abstract:
A modified recursive Cramér-Rao lower bound(CRLB) of the statistical estimation error variance is derived for the state estimation with incomplete and stochastic-biased measurement sequences. Firstly, a mathematical model of the discrete-time system with incomplete and stochastic-biased measurements is built; and then, the enumeration CRLB and the statistical CRLB are derived, respectively. The proposed statistical CRLB is a lower bound of the enumeration CRLB, but its calculation complexity is far lower than that of the enumeration CRLB. Simulation is performed in an optical-electrical tracking system with pre-specified detection probability and biased occurrence probability.