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中国图象图形学报 2008
An Automatic Facial Expression Recognition Approach Based on Confusion-crossed Support Vector Machine Tree
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Abstract:
Automatic facial expression recognition is the kernel part of emotional information processing.This study is dedicated to develop an automatic facial expression recognition approach based on confusion-crossed support vector machine tree(CSVMT)to improve recognition accuracy and robustness.Pseudo-Zernike moment features were extracted to train a CSVMT for automatic recognition.The structure of CSVMT enables the model to divide the facial recognition problem into sub-problems according to the teacher signals,so that it can solve the sub-problems in decreased complexity in different tree levels.In the training phase,those sub-samples assigned to two internal sibling nodes perform decreasing confusion cross,thus,the generalization ability of CSVMT for recognition of facial expression is enhanced.The experiments are conducted on Cohn-Kanade facial expression database.Competitive recognition accuracy 96.31% is achieved.The compared results on Cohn-Kanade facial expression database also show that the proposed approach appeared higher recognition accuracy and robustness than other approaches.