New multiple ant optimization routing algorithm for wireless sensor network
无线传感器网络多种群蚁群优化路由算法*

Based on the ant colony optimization,this paper presented a multi ant colony optimization (MACO) for WSN.The algorithm constructed a novel probabilistic model for the forward ant, and the model considered both the overhead on the route and the residual energy of the node, and could obtain multi routes. So the algorithm can balance the energy consuming in the WSN, prolong the lifetime and reduce the network congestion.