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金属学报  2006 

A MICROMECHANICAL CONSTITUTIVE MODEL OF SHAPE MEMORY ALLOYS
形状记忆合金的细观力学本构模型

Keywords: shape memory alloy,shape memory factor,evolvement equation,constitutive model
形状记忆合金
,形状记忆因子,演化方程,本构模型

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Abstract:

The conception of shape memory factor is defined to describe the superelasticity and shape memory effect of shape memory alloys. From the differential relationship between martensite fraction and free energy during phase transformation, a shape memory factor evolvement equation is established. Based on micromechanics theory, a 3-dimension constitutive model with considering the process of martensitic reorientation is developed, which possesses simpler mathematics form and clearer physics meaning than the previous models with the same functions.

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