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环境科学  2009 

Effects of Salinity Variation on the Treatment Wastewater Containing Ammonia in the SBBR and SBR
盐度变化对SBBR和SBR中含氨氮废水的处理影响

Keywords: chloride concentration,sequencing batch biofilm reactor (SBBR) and sequencing batch reactor(SBR),nitrosation and nitration,simultaneous nitrification and denitrification (SND)
氯离子浓度
,SBBR和SBR,亚硝化和硝酸化,同步硝化反硝化

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Abstract:

According to nitrogen-containing wastewater, effects of salinity variation on nitrification and denitrification in internal circulation sequencing batch biofilm reactor (SBBR) and sequencing batch reactor (SBR), and the process of recovery as decreased salinity were investigated. The results show that nitrosation process is effected in internal circulation SBBR and SBR as the increase of salinity, and as the salinity is less than 1.0 × 10~4 mg·L~(-1), the speed of ammonia-oxidize is quicker in the SBR than in the SBBR, but the state is opposite as the salinity beyond 1.5 × 10~4 mg·L~(-1) . As the salinity increased to 4.0 × 10~4 mg·L~(-1), the process of ammonia-oxidize was restrained strongly both in SBBR and SBR. The nitrite accumulation is attained continually as the salinity at 1.5 × 10~4 mg·L~(-1) and 2.5 × 10~4 mg·L~(-1) in the SBBR and SBR respectively. In the SBBR, the removal rate of TN was about 60% as the salinity was less than 1.5 × 10~4 mg·L~(-1), and the SND was restrained strongly as the salinity beyond 3.0 × 10~4 mg·L~(-1).

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