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环境科学  2007 

Characteristics of Nitrogen Removal in Aerobic Granular Sludge Membrane Bioreactor
好氧颗粒污泥膜生物反应器脱氮特性

Keywords: aerobic granular sludge,membrane bioreactor,simultaneous nitrification and denitrification(SND),size distribution
好氧颗粒污泥
,膜生物反应器,同步硝化反硝化,粒径分布

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Abstract:

An aerobic granular sludge membrane bioreactor(GMBR) had been stably operated for 71d, and it showed good organics removal and simultaneous nitrification and denitrification(SND) performances. TOC, ammonium and total nitrogen removal efficiencies of GMBR remained 84.7%~91.9%, 85.4%~99.7% and 41.7%~78.4% respectively as influent TOC were 56.8~132.6mg/L and ammonium nitrogen were 28.1~38.4mg/L. Moreover, further batch tests of different size sludge revealed that floclike sludge nearly had not SND ability, the SND performances of GMBR was mostly come from granular sludge, and denitrification rate and total nitrogen removal efficiencies under aerobic condition increased with sludge size increased. Analyzing the morphology and section characteristics of granular sludge under scan electron microscope, the SND process was also described.

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