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环境科学  2007 

Characteristic of Combined Floating Bed Ecosystem for Water Purification Under Dynamic Condition
组合型生态浮床的动态水质净化特性

Keywords: eutrophication,floating bed,food chain,aquatic vegetable,aquatic animal,artificial media
富营养化
,浮床,食物链,水生植物,水生动物,人工介质

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Abstract:

A new type of ecological floating bed was developed that combined hydrophyte, aquatic animal and biofilm. The dynamic pilot study on purification characteristic and mechanism of the floating bed for eutrophic was carried out. Result shows that the removal efficiencies of TN, TP and CODMn are 53 .8%, 86 .0% and 35 .4% respectively under the water exchange period of 7 days. Main purification role is played by artificial medium and aquatic macrophyte in pollutants removal, but the Corbicula fluminea introduced to food chain of combined floating bed enhances the purification effect through the ways as follows: improving the resolvability, ammonification and biodegradability of particulate organic matters, meliorating the substrate supply condition for absorption of plant and degradation of microorganism attached on artificial medium, hastening the growth and activity of microorganism.

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