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环境科学  2005 

Modification of MSWI Fly Ash by Using Anionic Chelating Surfactant
螯合型表面活性剂对垃圾焚烧飞灰改性的研究

Keywords: MSWI fly ash,surface modification,anionic chelating surfactant,active ratio,heavy metals
焚烧飞灰
,表面改性,螯合型表面活性剂,活化指数,重金属离子

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Abstract:

This paper aims at the reutilization and stabilization of municipal solid waste incineration (MSWI) fly ash to produce a high value added product. The effects of anionic chelating surfactants on the surface modification and fixing capacity of MSWI fly ash were primarily explored. Based on the indexes of active ratio and analysis of IR-spectrometer, the active ratio of ACS1 modified fly ash can be found higher than 95% under the condition of surfactant dosage at 7.0mL/100g fly ash, modification time at 15min and temperature at 75 degrees C . Moreover, Anionic chelating surfactant shows a strong fixing capacity for heavy metals by the United States Environmental Protection Agency's Toxicity Characteristic Leaching Procedure (TCLP).

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