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环境科学  2006 

Environment Load from China''s Cement Production
中国水泥生产环境负荷研究

Keywords: cement,life cycle assessment,environment load
水泥
,生命周期评价,环境负荷

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Abstract:

Based on the life-cycle theory,a quantitative evaluation of the environment load caused by cement manufacturing in China was carried out with the application of the CML environmental impact assessment method.The results show that global warming potential,energy depletion potential and abiotic depletion potential make the main contribution to the environment impact,their environmental loads corresponding to identical environmental impact sorts being 2.76%,2.34% and 1.39% of the overall load of the whole world,respectively.In 2004,the environment load from cement manufacturing in China is roughly 1.28% of the overall load of the whole world,in which the environmental loads from the shaft kiln processing,wet rotary processing and new-type dry processing being 0.84%,0.12% and 0.32%,respectively.And it can be reduced to about 1% by replacing backward production processes with the dry method production process.

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