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环境科学  2006 

Exposure Assessment of Various Reclaimed Water Uses
再生水利用健康风险暴露评价

Keywords: reclaimed water,park irrigation,street watering and rinse,exposure assessment,health risk assessment
再生水
,公园绿化,道路降尘和冲洗,暴露评价,健康风险评价

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Abstract:

The exposure assessment method and model of various reclaimed water uses are built combining with Beijing reclaimed water project. Firstly the daily ingesting dose and lifetime average daily dose (LADD) of exposure people are provided via field work and monitoring analysis, which could be used in health risk assessment as quantitative reference. Take park irrigation as a example, for occupational workers, the total daily ingesting dose is 0.07 L/d, LADD of disinfection by-products(DBPs) via the respiratory route is 2.8 x 10(-7) - 1.2 x 10(-5) mg x (kg x d)(-1), LADD of DBPs via the dermal route is 5.8 x 10(-8) - 2.4 x 10(-6) mg x (kg x d)(-1). For common people, the total daily ingesting dose is 0.04-0.05 L/d, LADD of DBPs via the respiratory route is 1.1 x 10(-7) - 6.8 x 10(-6) mg x (kg x d)(-1).

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