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高原气象 2009
A Reference Profile Based on the Average of Initial Value and Its Effect on the Prediction of Tibetan Plateau
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Abstract:
Usually,a reference atmosphere is used to deduce the computing error of pressure gradient in the terrain-following dynamical equations.The reference atmosphere is static,satisfied hydrostatic balance.The real atmosphere is a perturbation from the reference atmosphere.The nearer the real atmosphereis from the reference,the smaller is the prediction error.The reference atmosphere can be isothermal atmosphereor a constant vertical temperature profile;this temperature profile can also be set as horizontal avera...