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地球物理学报 2004
Key Lab of Physical Oceanography, Ministry of Education, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, China
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Abstract:
Based on the characteristics of the sunspot number, the time sequence of the magnetic index of the sunspot magnetic field is established in this paper. The analysis of the temperature field spectrum shows that in the air temperature field of the troposphere and stratosphere at the middle latitudes of northern and southern hemispheres there generally exist cycles with a 22 year period. The analysis also shows that the cycle of the air temperature field with the 22 year period is generated by the solar activity with the 22-year period.