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地理学报  1990 

CHARACTERISTICS AND REGIONAL DIVERSITY OF TROPICAL CHINA
中国热带特征及其区域分异

Keywords: Tropical China,Tropical limit,Tropical monsoon,South Taiwan,Hainan island,South Yunnan
中国热带
,热带界线,热带季风,台湾南部,海南岛,滇南

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Abstract:

Tropical regions are discontinuously distributed in South and Southwest China, spanning a range of some 2 500 km from South Taiwan to South Yunnan, and covering an area of about 80 thousand km2. Owing to the influences of monsoon climate, landform and distribution of land and sea, the north limits of tropical China are winding, convex to the north or concave to the south in different places. Consisting of islands, peninsulas and coastal and sea areas, the eastern part of tropical China is characterized by its extensively distributed platforms and hills, and its maritime features, while the western part, situated at the south edge of Yunnan Plateau, is characterized by its high mountains, deep valleys and basins, and its more continental climate. According to different natural and social conditions, tropical China can be divided into four regions: (1) South Taiwan; (2) Hainan Island and Leizhou Peninsula; (3) South Yunnan; (4) Nan-hai (South China Sea) Islands.

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