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地理科学进展 2007
The Analysis of New Rural Contraction Based on Our Country''s Rur al Economic Reforms and the Income growth- rate Changes of Rural Household
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Abstract:
By probing the triple ebb and flow influence of rural economic reform on the income of farmers, this paper makes clear the direct relationship between the rural economics and the income growth-rate changes of rural household, and the problem in the rural economic development process: (1) every rural economic reform just happened when the rural economic condition was stagnated with potential great negative effect; (2) every rural economic reform brought on a high growth rate of income, but it was ended by rural economic development getting into hot water; (3) the rising range of the income of rural household shows itself to descend like a ladder. The paper figures out that the new rural construction is the extension of the last three rural economic reforms from 1949a in our country. Based on the last three rural economic reforms and endo-genetic pitfalls and the analysis of background bringing new rural contraction, the article says: (1) The rural economic development status has great demand again for new rural economic reform; (2) Considering the land reform and household contract responsibility system as an open sources reform, and the fee-to-tax reform as reduction expenditure police, the paper treats the new rural construction as broadening-sources of income strategy. It is essential to open a great source of wealth in new rural construction procedure under market economy. By referring to the experiences in agriculture development and the new rural construction from foreign countries, and based on the essential analysis and the cases study of new rural construction in our country, the paper concludes some suggestions for new rural construction.