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材料科学技术学报 2002
Prediction of Austenitization and Homogenization of Q235 Plain Carbon Steel during Reheating ProcessKeywords: Austenitization,Phase transformation,Finite volume technique,Microstructure,Homogenization Abstract: In this paper,the austenitization and homogenization process of Q235 plain carbon steel during reheating is predicted using a two-dimensional model which has been developed for the prediction of diffusive phase transformation(e,g.αto γ).The diffusion equations are solved within each phase(αand γ) and an explicit finite volume technique formulated for a regular hexagonal grid are used.The discrete interface is represented by special volume elements α/γ,an volume element α undergoes a transition to an interface state before it becomes γ.The procedure allows us to handle the displacement of theinterface while respecting the flux condition at the interface.The simulated microstructure shows the dissolution of ferrite particles in the austenite matrix is presented at different stages of the phase transflrmation.Specifically,the influence of the microstructure scale and the hwating rate on the phase transformation kinetics has been investigated.The experimental results agree well with the simulated ones.
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