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A Novel Image Registration Method Combining Morphological Gradient Mutual Information with Multiresolution Optimizer
结合形态学梯度互信息和多分辨率寻优的图像配准新方法

Keywords: Image registration,mutual information,multiresolution data structure,particle swarm optimization(PSO),Powell algorithm
图像配准
,互信息,多分辨率数据结构,粒子群优化算法,Powell算法

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Abstract:

An improved image registration method is proposed based on mutual information.Firstly,a new registration measure function,combining mutual information with morphological gradient information of the images,is used to take the advantages of these two different indices to achieve the global optimization.Secondly,a hybrid optimizer based on particle swarm optimization(PSO)and Powell is applied to efficiently restrain local maximums of our new registration measure function.Lastly,multiresolution data structure based on wavelet transform is used to expedite the registration process and increase the algorithm's robustness.Experimental results demonstrate that this new algorithm can efficiently yield a good registration result and can achieve subvoxel accuracy,while meeting the real-time need of diagnostic and research purposes.

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