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The Development and Histochemistry of Vegetative Organs in Sophora alopecuroides L.
苦豆子营养器官的发育解剖学及组织化学研究

Keywords: Sophora alopecuroides L,Root,Stem,Rhizome,Leaf,Development,Histochemistry
苦豆子
,,,横走茎,,发育,组织化学,苦豆子,营养器官,发育,解剖学,组织细胞,化学研究,Sophora,alopecuroides,Histochemistry,生物总碱,沉淀反应,溶液,碘化铋钾,硅钨酸,应用,来源,纤维束,包围,韧皮部,主脉,植物叶

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Abstract:

The structure, development and histochemistry of vegetative organs in Sophora alopecuroides L. were studied by paraffin sectioning and the methods of histochemistry. The primary growths of the root, stem, rhizome and leaf are similar to the general developmental pattern of the dicotyledonous plants. While, during their secondary growth, part of the vascular cambium forms parenchyma cells only by periclinal divisions, so the secondary vascular tissue is divided into bundles. There are some differences in structure between stem and rhizome. The leaf is typical bifacial leaf. In the stem, rhizome and main vein of the leaf,the fiber bundles around the primary phloem are derived from procambium cells exterior to the protophloem. The results of histochemistry showed that the alkaloid is mainly contained in the parenchyma cells of the root ,stem ,rhizome and leaf.

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