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植物学报  1999 

Study on the Effects of Nitrogen Forms on Photosynthetic Characteristics in Flue-Cured Tobacco
氮素形态对烤烟光合特性影响的研究

Keywords:
5-FU
,光敏核不育,水稻

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Abstract:

The effects of nucleic acid antimetabolite on photoperiod-sensitive genic male sterility in rice (PGMR) were studied by the application of 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) to leaves. The results showed that 5-FU treatments decreased the panicle length and the spikelet number of Nongken 58S, but hastened heading and to some extent recoveried the fertility of PGMR under LD conditions; whereas 5-FU treatments inhibited the pollen fertility and the heading of rice varieties under SD conditions. The effects can be partially reversed by oratic acid. It can be concluded that photoperiod-sensitive genic male-sterility is caused by the changes of the metabolism of nucleic acid in young panicle.

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