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SYSTEMATICAL STUDY ON STABILITY OF LARGE UNDERGROUND HOUSES
地下大型洞室群稳定性的系统性研究

Keywords: underground engineering,stability of underground houses,systematical numerical simulation,prediction of rock displacement,criterion of rock stability,relaxation and cracking zone
地下工程
,洞室群,稳定性,围岩,变形量,数值模拟法

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Abstract:

Based on the underground structure scheme of large houses of a hydro-electrical project,over hundred working conditions are numerically simulated. The variation law of displacement of house periphery is studied with considering four basic classes of rock masses,four different depths and different lateral initial stresses. As a stability criterion,the specific value of displacement of rock masses is presented to judge whether the long prestressed cables are needed to reinforce the rock masses. It is mentioned that a loosen-cracking zone of the side wall should be considered in many conditions,so that the numerical analysis result will be more closed to the reality. Finally,a simulating computation is made for a project. The computed displacement shows a good agreement to the monitoring result.

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