The Preliminary Literature Review and Future Research Directions of Proactive Behavior at Work
工作中的主动性行为的回顾与展望

Proactive behavior at work is about bringing about or promoting changes in the organization.It involves self-initiation,anticipatory action,and change orientation.In organizational proactive behavior,example constructs including taking charge,proactive problem solving,personal initiative,making idiosyncratic-deals(i-deals),and proactive feedback seeking.In this paper,we first define proactive behavior based on previous literature and identify a higher-order construct of proactivity in the work place.Then we...