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心理学报  2005 

THE EFFECT OF COGNITIVE STYLE AND CUE CHARACTERISTICS ON PROSPECTIVE MEMORY
认知方式与线索特征对前瞻记忆的影响

Keywords: prospective memory,cognitive style,cue familiarity,cue distinctiveness,event-based/time-based
认知方式
,线索熟悉性,线索区别性,基于事件/基于时间,前瞻记忆

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Abstract:

Following the experiment paradigm and employing Chinese double-word phrases, the research investigated the effect of Field dependence- independence (FDI), type of task, and cue characteristics on prospective memory (Prom). The results indicated that: (1) Field-independent subjects performed significantly better than Field-dependent subjects,while there was no distinct difference in their performances of retrospective memory. (2) The performance of the event-based Prom was significantly better than that of the time-based Prom. (3) Performance was facilitated when the cue was unfamiliar and/or distinctive; in addition, the interaction between cue familiarity and cue distinctiveness was very significant.

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