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Progress in Research on Critical Size of Phase Transition in Ferroelectrics
铁电体中相变临界尺寸的研究现状

Keywords: ferroelectric films,ferroelectric grains,ferroelectric ceramics,ferroelectric nanowires,critical size of phase transition
铁电薄膜
,铁电颗粒,铁电陶瓷,铁电纳米线,相变临界尺寸

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Abstract:

Theoretical approaches (such as macroscopic thermodynamics phenomenological approach, microscopic transverse field Ising model and first-principles calculation) in dealing with size effect and predicts on critical size of ferroelectric phase transition are reviewed from two aspects, ferroelectric film and ferroelectric grain, respectively. Critical sizes of some ferroelectrics observed in experiments are summarized from 1950s. Some size effects of ferroelectric ceramics are introduced simply. Ferroelectric phase transitions of ferroelectric nanowires reported recently are narrated too. Finally, some problems in researching progress are pointed out.

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