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物理学报 2010
Grainboundary electronic structure of ZnO-Bi_2O_3based varistor ceramics
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Abstract:
Dielectric frequency spectra of ZnO-Bi_2O_3 based varistor ceramics were measured in the frequency range of 10~(-2) Hz-10~6 Hz from -100℃ to 20℃ by Novocontrol broadband dielectric spectrometer. The intrinsic defect structure of ZnO was calculated according to the theory which assumes that characteristics dielectric loss peaks of ZnO varistor ceramics origin from electronic relaxation process of intrinsic defects in depletion layer. At the same time the micro-electric parameters of grainboundary and the single gruinboundary breakdown voltage V_B were obtained. The accordance of theory with experiment in V_B value indicates that the method to calculate grainboundary electronic structure by dielectric spectroscopy proposed in this paper is resonable.