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物理学报  2009 

Simulation of evolution mechanisms of microstructures during rapid solidification of Al-Mg alloy melt
Al-Mg合金熔体快速凝固过程中微观结构演化机理的模拟研究

Keywords: Al-Mg alloy melt,rapid solidification process,molecular dynamics simulation,microstructure
Al-Mg合金熔体
,快速凝固过程,,分子动力学模拟,,微观结构

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Abstract:

The rapid solidification of Al50Mg50 alloy melt has been simulated by using molecular dynamics method, and the evolution mechanism of microstructures at different levels during the rapid solidification process have been deeply studied with the pair distribution function, the bond-type index method and the cluster-type index method. It is demonstrated that the simulated Faber-Ziman partial structure factors are in good agreement with the experimental results. The Al50Mg50 alloy melt possesses heredity. The Al50Mg50 amorphous structure is formed during the rapid solidification process, and the icosahedron short-rang-order structure plays a critical role in the formation of amorphous structure. The atomic cluster analyses based on the cluster-type index method shows that the microstructures of Al50Mg50 amorphous alloy is built from some different types of short-rang-order structures, and the icosahedron is the main short-rang-order structure. There are various cluster structures with different sizes in the short-rang-order regions. But it can not be described with the Bernal model.

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