|
物理学报 2009
The effects of decelerating lane in the off-ramp system
|
Abstract:
In this paper,we study the effects of decelerating lane in the off-ramp system of freeway. Based on the NaSch model of traffic flow, a model of two-lane system with off-ramp is established. From the numerical simulations, we obtain the fundamental diagrams of traffic flow under different parameters. Moreover, we compare the road including decelerating lane with the road without it.