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物理学报  2007 

Properties of geometric phase under Galilean transformation
几何相位的伽利略变换性质

Keywords: geometric phase,Galilean transformation
几何相位
,伽利略变换

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Abstract:

Properties of geometric phase under Galilean transformation are investigated within a general framework. We found that the geometric phase in the system commonly met with in the laboratory is Galilean invariant. However, this is not always true for general non-relativistic quantum systems. The physical origins of the frame dependence of geometric phase is discussed in detail. We emphasize that the change of geometric phase caused by Galilean boosts does not destroy the results of measurement for two-state interference. It is consistent with the general constraint of Galilean invariance on a non-relativistic quantum system.

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