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物理学报  2009 

The influence on the radiation characteristics of an amorphous nanocluster by introducing photonic crystals
光子晶体对非晶纳米团簇辐射特性的影响

Keywords: finite difference time domain method,photonic crystal,amorphous nanocluster,radiation characteristics
有限时域差分法,
,光子晶体,,非晶纳米团簇,,辐射特性

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Abstract:

The amorphous nanoclusters have short range order and long range disorder structures ordinarily. The radiation spectrum characteristics of an amorphous ZnO nanocluster are studied by using finite difference time domain method and the radiation spectrum shows as spontaneous emission. To control the spontaneous emission, photonic crystal is introduced to lead the radiation emission to the needed frequency. An easier and cheaper manufacture method is put forward in which the nanocluster should be inserted between two colloidal crystal films which self-assembled by uniform colloidal nanoparticles. According to this idea, a two dimensional system is constructed and the radiation characteristics of this system are simulated. The results show that the energy is controlled in this system effectively. This scheme can provide a new way to manufacture low threshold micro-lasers feasible for imbedding in optical integrated circuits.

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