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物理学报  2006 

The time-revolution of the quantum fluctuation and the nonclassical statistical behavior for the polariton system
极化激元系统时间演化的量子涨落特性和非经典统计行为

Keywords: dynamical evolution of polariton system,effective Hamiltonian of single mode photon field interacting with a transverse optical phonon,quantum fluctuation and squeezed state,sub-Poisson distribution
极化激元系统动力学演化
,单模光场-TO声子有效模型哈密顿量,量子涨落与压缩态,亚泊松分布

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Abstract:

In this paper, we have considered the polariton system described by the model effective Hamiltonian involving a single-mode photon field interacting with a transverse optical phonon in a more realistic form. On this basis, the dynamical evolution of the polariton system, and the quantum fluctuation and the non-classical properties for this system have been investigated in an analytic form. By the nonlinear interactions of the system, when the radiation field was initially in the coherent state and the polarization wave field in the vacuum state, the radiation field and the phonon field can be developed to the squeezed state with time evolution and their second-order squeezing oscillates with time evolution in a complex periodical form. When k1=0 or k2=0, the squeezed effects do not occur. The non-classical properties are determined by the nonlinear coupling of the system and depend on the existence of the k1 and k2 terms simultaneously. At the same time, it is shown that the new results indicate that the statistical distribution of the photon and phonon can oscillate between super-Poisson and sub-Poisson distribution with time evolution, the nonlinear terms k1(a++) and k2(a+b++ab) have contributions to the non-classical statistical feature.

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