The paper takes the Shanghai-Nanjing expressway as the research subject and takes the samples of the Total Suspended Particulates (TSP) on both sides of the highway as samples to analyze the pollution and the pattern of pollution distribution. The study shows that the concentration of TSP is very high, even six times of the national limit value.
References
[1]
J. H. Li and L. F. Cao, “Analysis on Road Traffic’s Environmental Impact,” Statistics & Information Forum, Comprehensive Edition, 2001, pp. 17-19.
[2]
H. Y. Wang, “Research on Some Problems of Highway’s Atmospheric Environmental Impact Assessment,” MD Thesis, Jinan University, Hunan, 2006, p. 1.
[3]
USEPA, “National Air Quality and Emissions Trends Report,” United States Environmental Protection Agency, Washington DC, 1994, pp. 2, 6, 46, 52.
[4]
N. Kunzil, R. Kaiser, S. Medina, et al., “Public-Health Impact of Outdoor and Traffic-Related Air Pollution: A European Assessment,” Lancet, Vol. 356, No. 9232, 2000 pp. 795-801.
[5]
WHO Regional Office for Europe, “Air Quality Guide Lines for Europe,” 2nd Edition, World Health Organization, Geneva, 2001.
[6]
X. Y. Yan and G. Du, “Atmospheric Particles Distribution Character and Analysis on Heavy Metal’s Pollution Status in Shenyang,” Environmental Protection Science, Vol. 33, 2007, pp. 20-22.
[7]
M. Senichi and K. Takahashi, “Aerosols: Science, Industry, Health and Environment,” Pergamon Press, Oxford, 1990.
[8]
E. G. Hermann and D. Adarsh, “Aerosols and Their Climatic Effects,” A Deepak Publishing, Hampton, 1984.
[9]
R. J. Charlson, S. E. Schwartz, J. M. Halles, R. D. Cess, et al., “Climate Forcing by Anthropogenic Aerosols,” Science, Vol. 255, No. 5043, 1992, pp. 423-430.
doi:10.1126/science.255.5043.423
[10]
State Environmental Protection, “Monitoring and Analysis Method of Air and Waste Gases,” 4th Edition, China Environmental Sciences Press, Beijing, 2003, pp. 4-5.
[11]
State Environmental Protection, “Ambient Air-Determination of Total Suspended Particulates-Gravimeric Method (GB/T 15432-1995),” Beijing, 1995.
[12]
State Environmental Protection, “Ambient Air Quality Standard (GB 3095-1996),” Beijing, 1996.
[13]
Meteorological Archives of Nanjing City, “The Evaluation on the Climate in December 2010,” 2011.
http://www.njqxj.gov.cn/show.asp?id=1044
[14]
H. Xiao and M. Tao, “Climatical Impact Assessment for October 2010,” 2010.
http://www.jsmb.gov.cn/service/folder42/folder68/2010/11/06/2010-11-0620704.html
[15]
R. Zhou, “Research on Atmospheric Environmental Impact of Huaiyan Expressway,” MD Thesis, Jinan University, Nanjing, 2008, pp. 35-38.
