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水生生物学报 2007
Construction of copper-induced gene expression platform in Synechocystis sp. PCC6803
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Abstract:
In Synechocystis sp. PCC6803,gene knock-out is the most straightforward and effective method to reveal the physiological function of a gene.Nevertheless,insertion mutants could not be generated for those genes essential to survival.In order to elucidate the function of such genes in Synechocystis sp.PCC6803,a copper-induced gene expression platform was constructed using the promoter of petE(PpetE).PpetE from Synechocystis sp.PCC6803 and the beta-galactosidase gene(lacZ) from E.coli GM48 were cloned respectively by doing polymerase chain reaction(PCR),and the PpetE was positioned upstream of lacZ.The PpetE-lacZ construct was integrated into the genome of Synechocystis sp.PCC6803 via homologous recombinations.The expression of beta-galactosidase gene was found to be controllable by adjusting the concentration of Cu2+ in medium. In a range from 6 to 400nmol/L,Cu2+ induced the expression of beta-galactosidase in an S-shaped curve,but when the concentration of Cu2+ in medium was below 6nmol/L or above 400nmol/L,the activity of beta-galactosidase was either too low to be detected or too high to be regulated.This copper-induced gene expression platform can be used in the control of some indispensable genes in Synechocystis sp.PCC6803: cells survived in the presence of Cu2+,so that the physiological effect of a gene could be observed when Cu2+ is removed.