| [1] | Institute of Medicine (2007) Ending the tobacco problem: A blueprint for the nation. Washington (D. C.): National Academies Press.
|
| [2] | Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (2007) Best practices for comprehensive tobacco control programs—2007. Atlanta (Georgia): US Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Office on Smoking and Health. Available: http://www.cdc.gov/tobacco/tobacco_contr？ol_programs/stateandcommunity/best_pract？ices/index.htm. Accessed 18 June 2008.
|
| [3] | Fichtenberg CM, Glantz SA (2000) Association of the California Tobacco Control Program with declines in cigarette consumption and mortality from heart disease. N Engl J Med 343: 1772–1777.
|
| [4] | Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (2000) Declines in Lung Cancer Rates—California, 1988–1997. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 49: 1066–1069.
|
| [5] | Jemal A, Cokkinides VE, Shafey O, Thun MJ (2003) Lung cancer trends in young adults: an early indicator of progress in tobacco control (United States). Cancer Causes Control 14: 579–585.
|
| [6] | Barnoya J, Glantz S (2004) Association of the California Tobacco Control Program with declines in lung cancer incidence. Cancer Causes Control 15: 689–695.
|
| [7] | Schroeder S (2004) Tobacco control in the wake of the 1998 master settlement agreement. N Engl J Med 350: 293–301.
|
| [8] | Campaign for Tobacco Free Kids (2007) A broken promise to our children: The 1998 State Tobacco Settlement nine years later. Washington (D. C.): Campaign for Tobacco Free Kids. Available: http://www.tobaccofreekids.org/reports/s？ettlements/2008/fullreport.pdf. Accessed 18 July 2008.
|
| [9] | Office of Technology Assessment (1985) Smoking-related deaths and financial costs. Washington (D. C.): Office of Technology Assessment, U.S. Congress.
|
| [10] | Warner KE, Hodgson TA, Carroll CE (1999) Medical costs of smoking in the United States: estimates, their validity, and their implications. Tob Control 8: 290–300.
|
| [11] | [No author listed] (2002) Annual smoking-attributable mortality, years of potential life lost, and economic costs—United States, 1995–1999. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 51: 300–303.
|
| [12] | Bal DG, Kizer KW, Felten PG, Mozar HN, Niemeyer D (1990) Reducing tobacco consumption in California. Development of a statewide anti-tobacco use campaign. JAMA 264: 1570–1574.
|
| [13] | Tobacco Control Section (1998) A model for change: The California experience in tobacco control. Sacramento (California): California Department of Health Services. Available: http://www.cdph.ca.gov/programs/Tobacco/？Documents/CTCPmodelforchange1998.pdf. Accessed 18 July 2008.
|
| [14] | Bal DG, Lloyd JC, Roeseler A, Shimizu R (2001) California as a model. J Clin Oncol 19: 69S–73S.
|
| [15] | California Tobacco Education and Research Oversight Committee (TEROC) (2000) Toward a TOBACCO-free California: Strategies for the 21st Century 2000–2003. Sacramento (California): California Department of Health Services. Available: http://www.cdph.ca.gov/programs/Tobacco/？Documents/CTCPMasterPlan00–03.pdf. Accessed 18 July 2008.
|
| [16] | Engle R, Granger C (1987) Co-integration and error correction: Representation, estimation and testing. Econometrica 55: 251–276.
|
| [17] | Granger CWJ (2003, December 8) Time series analysis, cointegration, and applications [Nobel Lecture]. Available: http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/econo？mics/laureates/2003/granger-lecture.pdf. Accessed 7 February 2008.
|
| [18] | Burke SP, Hunter J (2005) Modelling non-stationary economic time series: A multivariate approach. New York (New York): Palgrave McMillan.
|
| [19] | Maddala GS, Kim I-M (1998) Unit roots, cointegration, and structural change. Cambridge (UK): Cambridge University Press.
|
| [20] | Tsay RS (2005) Analysis of financial time series. Hoboken (New Jersey): John Wiley & Sons.
|
| [21] | Abadie A, Diamond A, Hainmueller (2007) Synthetic control methods for comparative case studies: Estimating the effect of California's Tobacco Control Program. National Bureau of Economic Research. Available: http://ideas.repec.org/p/nbr/nberwo/1283？1.html. Accessed 18 July 2008.
|
| [22] | Farrelly MC, Pechacek TF, Thomas KY, Nelson D (2008) The impact of tobacco control programs on adult smoking. Am J Public Health 98: 304–309.
|
| [23] | Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (2007) Health expenditures by state of provider: Summary Tables, 1980–2004 (Final, February 2007). Available: http://www.cms.hhs.gov/NationalHealthExp？endData/05_NationalHealthAccountsStateHe？althAccounts.asp#TopOfPage. Accessed 5 May 2007.
|
| [24] | [No author listed] (2004) Resident Population for Selected Age Groups: 1980 to 1989: United States Bureau of the Census. Available: http://www.census.gov/popest/archives/19？80s/estage80.txt. Accessed 7 December 2007.
|
| [25] | [No author listed] (2008) State resident population by age and sex, 2000–2006: United States Bureau of the Census. Available: http://www.census.gov/popest/states/asrh？/files/SC_EST2005_AGESEX_RES.csv. Accessed 7 December 2007.
|
| [26] | Bureau of Labor Statistics (2007) Consumer Price Index—All urban consumers (current series). Bureau of Labor Statistics. Available: http://www.bls.gov/cpi/. Accessed 18 July 2008.
|
| [27] | Orzechowski & Walker (2005) Tax Burden on Tobacco: Historical Compilation, vol. 40. Arlington (VA): Orzechowski & Walker.
|
| [28] | California Department of Health Services (2007) Proposition 99 Health Education Account, TCS Funding, CDE, and TRDRDP Budget Appropriation Summary.
|
| [29] | National Cancer Institute (2005) ASSIST: Shaping the future of tobacco prevention and control. Bethesda (Maryland): National Cancer Institute Smoking and Health Monograph 16. NIH Pub. No. 05–5645. Available: http://cancercontrol.cancer.gov/TCRB/mon？ographs/16/index.html. Accessed 18 July 2008.
|
| [30] | R Foundation for Statistical Computing (2007) R statistical environment. Vienna (Austria): Available: http://www.r-project.org/. Accessed 18 July 2008.
|
| [31] | Glantz S, Balbach E (2000) Tobacco war: Inside the California battles. Berkeley: University of California Press. 336 p.
|
| [32] | Baltagi BH, Griffin JM (2001) The econometrics of rational addiction: the case of cigarettes. Journal of Economic and Business Statistics 19: 449–454.
|
| [33] | Gallet CA, List JA (2003) Cigarette demand: a meta-analysis of elasticities. Health Econ 12: 821–835.
|
| [34] | Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (2007) Smoking & Tobacco Use: Consumption Data. Available: http://www.cdc.gov/tobacco/data_statisti？cs/tables/economics/consump1.htm. Accessed 17 September 2007.
|
| [35] | Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (2007) Percentage of adults who were current, former, or never smokers. http://www.cdc.gov/tobacco/data_statisti？cs/tables/adult/table_2.htm. Accessed September 17, 2007.
|
| [36] | Sloan FA, Ostermann J, Picone G, Conover C, Taylor D Jr. (2004) The price of smoking. Cambridge (Massachusetts): MIT Press.
|
| [37] | Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (2008) Prevalence of Adult Smoking by State (BRFSS data). State Tobacco Activities Tracking and Evaluation (STATE) system. http://apps.nccd.cdc.gov/statesystem/. Accessed 15 April 2008.
|
| [38] | Levy DT, Nikolayev L, Mumford E (2005) Recent trends in smoking and the role of public policies: results from the SimSmoke tobacco control policy simulation model. Addiction 100: 1526–1536.
|
| [39] | Givel M, Glantz S (2001) Tobacco lobby political influence on US state legislatures in the 1990s. Tob Control 10: 124–134.
|
| [40] | Givel M, Glantz S (2002) State tobacco settlement funds not being spent on vigorous tobacco control efforts. Oncology 16: 152–157.
|
| [41] | Ling PM, Glantz SA (2005) Tobacco industry consumer research on socially acceptable cigarettes. Tob Control 14: e3.
|
