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PANAMá 2009: ELECCIONES, CRISIS MUNDIAL Y MOVIMIENTOS SOCIALESDOI: 10.4067/S0718-090X2010000200013 Keywords: elections, economic recesion, panama canal, military bases, crime, president martinelli, democracy. Abstract: in 2009, panama had to deal with the global economic recession and, at the same time, continue widening the panamá canal at a cost of us$ 5.25 billion. the global recession was able to slow down panama's economic growth. meanwhile public policies spurred popular protests and a growing crime rate. panamá elected a new president in 2009 who was able to bring down with success what seemed to be shaping up to be a two-party political structure. on the international front, president martinelli inaugurated his mandate setting-up 11 air and naval bases to "combat drug trafficking." president martinelli's administration lack of political culture and experience can be signs of a weakening of democratic institutions.
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