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Educa??o alimentar na obesidade: ades?o e resultados antropométricos

DOI: 10.1590/S1415-52732011000400006

Keywords: patient compliance, food and nutrition education, obesity, weight loss.

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Abstract:

objective: the goal of this study was to evaluate the adherence of overweight subjects to a food education program and their anthropometric history from march, 2005 to december, 2007. methods: males and females aged 20 to 59 years from a public university community were included. the group received dietary advice, psychological support and performed special physical activities over a period of 10 weeks. sociodemographic information, weight, height and waist circumference were collected to calculate body mass index at baseline and end of the program. results: one-hundred and sixteen 41-year old subjects enrolled in the program; most of them were married (70.7%), had a high school diploma (49.1%), and were females (73.3%). half the subjects (50.0%) adhered to the program. the defaulters (65.5%) were overweight, with a mean body mass index of 33.4 kg/m2. the body mass index of the participants who completed the program decreased from 32.5 to 31.2kg/m2, with an average weight loss of 3.9% of their body weight; 37.9% lost >5.0% of their body weight. waist circumference also decreased from 102.1 to 98.6cm. conclusion: although adherence was low, the anthropometric history of those who remained in the program was satisfactory, suggesting that a combination of multi- and interdisciplinary actions can be effective for treating obesity.

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