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Prática alimentar entre crian?as menores de dois anos de idade residentes em municípios do semiárido do Estado da Paraíba, Brasil

DOI: 10.1590/S1415-52732011000400004

Keywords: food consumption, maternal and child health, food security.

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Abstract:

objective: examine the feeding practices among children under 24 months in the state of paraíba, brazil. methods: a cross-sectional study conducted in 14 municipalities identified as the poorest of the state; 539 households composed of at least one child between the ages of 0 and 23.9 months were investigated. a 24-hour recall was conducted with the mothers regarding food consumed by their children. the analytic model took into account established recommendations for appropriate child feeding practices for three age groups: 0-5.9 months; 6-12 months; 12-24 months. results: children between 0-5.9 months: there is a high percentage of weaning (20.7%) and low prevalence of exclusive breastfeeding (30.5 %); children from 6-11.9 months: 45.2% of children were still breastfeeding, but only 21.7% of children between 6 and 9.9 months showed a timely complementary feeding; children between 12-23.9 months: the prevalence of weaning was 64.2%. feeding practices were characterized by high consumption of milk-based food and low consumption of food sources of iron. conclusion: child feeding practices in the population studied were far from the recommendations for each stratum, indicating a risk for the food and nutritional security of this population.

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