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Análisis de los principales factores de riesgo relacionados con el cáncer cérvico uterino en mujeres menores de 30 a?os

Keywords: cervical epidermoid carcinoma, cervix cancer in young women, cancer in young women.

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Abstract:

objective: to study the main risk factors in the appearance of the cervicouterine cancer in women aged < 30, seen in the national institute oncology and radiobiology (nior) during eleven years, as well as to assess the benefits of treatment(s) applied for its clinical stage. methods: a descriptive and retrospective study was conducted on 342 clinical files corresponding to young women < 30 years diagnosed with cervicouterine cancer (cuc) seen in national institute of oncology and radiobiology (nior) during 11 years. for information collection a microsoft excel form applying the spss 11.1 statistic package. results: we founded that 4/5 patients from total of women < 30 years were diagnosed between 25 and 30 years old, whereas 1/5 of patients were < 25 years old. cervical epidermoid carcinoma was he more frequent tumor (80%). treatment includes: surgery (47,4%), radiotherapy (42,1%) and surgery plus radiotherapy or vice versa. risk factors with a great association with cuc were sexual precocity and presence of hpv(?) in the 27,5%. the 34,5% of women < 30 years old fortunately were carriers of in situ carcinoma. however, the 47% of patients included in present analysis had locally advanced tumors (iia, iib and iiib). conclusion: the cervical epidermoid carcinoma was the more frequent tumor present in women < 30 years old diagnosed with cuc.

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