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Jun 13, 2025Open Access
Introduction: The objective of this observational study on a local cohort was to report the prognostic interest of using a High Cut-Off membrane dialysis protocol in the management of MM (myeloma tubulopathy) in patients with severe dialysis-dependent acute kidney injury (AKI). Methodology: This was a retrospective study conducted over a one-year period from September 1, 2023, to August 31, 2024. All hospitalized patients with dialysis-dependent AKI diagnosed with MM were treated according to th...
Apr 11, 2025Open Access
Background and objectives: Lupus nephritis is one of the most common complications of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus, due to the accumulation of immunocomplexes of antigens and antibodies at the renal level. In the laboratory, serum anti-C1q antibody levels have become an important tool for monitoring and management of this disease. This study evidences the levels of anti-C1q as a marker of renal involvement in patients with SLE. Patients and methods: The study wa...
Mar 25, 2025Open Access
Background: Malaria is the leading cause of hospital admission in Africa and constitutes the greatest disease burden in the region. More than one hundred nations are affected worldwide with children and pregnant women being mostly vulnerable. Children under the age of five years suffer severe forms. Malaria is said to be severe when the acute illness is associated with a life-threatening event(s). Several organ systems including the kidney can be involved. In most cases, s...
Feb 06, 2025Open Access
Introduction: Chronic kidney disease-mineral and bone disorders (CKD-MBD) are characterized by generalized vascular calcification (VC) and impaired bone health. We aimed to investigate the relationship between VC and bone mineral density (BMD) in chronic hemodialysis patients. Methods: A cross-sectional study included 40 chronic hemodialysis patients for at least 6 months. For the assessment of VC, abdominal aorta lateral lumbar X-rays were used, and for the ana...
Jan 26, 2025Open Access
Background: Partial nephrectomy is recognized as the gold standard treatment for localized renal cell carcinoma (RCC). While open partial nephrectomy has long been a conventional approach, the advent of laparoscopic surgical techniques has led numerous institutions worldwide to adopt laparoscopic partial nephrectomy (LPN) as the preferred method. Although comparative studies have evaluated these two surgical modalities, conclusive recommendations favoring one technique over ...
Sep 19, 2024Open Access
Introduction: Urological complications after renal transplantation are one of the main causes of patient morbi-mortality and delayed recovery of renal graft function. Urinary fistula is a rare urological complication that occurs early after renal transplantation and may lead to graft loss and patient’s death. Here, there is a report that we have made to the observation of a patient with a delayed urinary fistula after renal transplantation. Observation: This was...
Aug 29, 2024Open Access
Introduction: Type 5 cardiorenal syndrome (CRS) is characterized by the combination of renal failure and heart failure secondary to an acute or chronic systemic disease. The most common situation of acute systemic involvement responsible for type 5 CRS is sepsis. The objective of our study is to determine the epidemiological, clinical, and therapeutic profile of patients with acute and chronic type 5 CRS and to identify the prognostic factors associated with type 5 CRS. ...
Jun 27, 2024Open Access
Post-mortem examination is crucial in examining sudden unexpected deaths. Coronary atherosclerotic disease (CAD) is a cardiac entity associated with sudden death. A severe CAD could trigger a fatal arrhythmia or myocardial infarction. This report explores the coexistence of coronary artery disease and kidney stones and highlights the intricate relationship between cardiovascular and renal morbidities. This is a case of a 57-year-old man who died suddenly and had autopsy findings of CAD, cardiome...
Jan 08, 2024Open Access
Cardiorenal syndrome type 2 (CRS2) is characterized by chronic abnormalities in cardiac function leading to kidney injury or dysfunction. The incidence of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFPEF) is reported to include about 50% of the general heart failure population, while the prevalence of HFPEF is still increasing over the last years when compared to the prevalence of heart failure with reduced ejection fraction. Its prevalence is higher in the elderly especially in females; in...
Dec 29, 2023Open Access
Yishen Huashi Granules, initially known as “Mankidneyan,” represent a category six traditional Chinese medicine that was recently developed by Guangzhou Kangchen Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. This medication received approval from the China Food and Drug Administration (CFDA) in March 2009. Its primary purpose is to address proteinuria, a common symptom associated with chronic glomerulonephritis characterized by a syndrome of spleen deficiency and dampness excess. This condition is typically diagnose...
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