The poultry breeding in China is moving towards precision breeding, automatic breeding, green breeding, etc. Collaborative research, development and application of industrial poultry farming technology and information technology are the keys to promote the healthy and sustainable development of poultry farming industry, and are of great significance to improve the scale, standardization and intelligent level of poultry breeding, improve the overall output and economic benefits, and promote the ...

Agricultural Science  Veterinary Medicine  Agricultural Engineering  Agronomy 

Doi:10.7671/j.issn.1001-411X.202210003

【Objective】 To investigate the effects of the whole length of Duck Tambusu virus (DTMUV) E protein and its domains of I, II and III (DI, DII and DIII) on the cell cycle and apoptosis of duck embryo fibroblast (DEF) cells.【Method】 The full-length of DTMUV E protein, DI, DII and DIII eukaryotic expression plasmids were designed and synthesized, and transfected into DEF. The changes of DEF apoptosis and cell cycle caused by different proteins were detected by flow cytometry.【Result】 The results of ...

Agricultural Science  Veterinary Medicine  Agronomy 

Doi:10.7671/j.issn.1001-411X.202204018

【Objective】 It is still unclear whether miR-146a, as an anti-inflammatory factor, is involved in the interaction between host and microbes, and then affects intestinal homeostasis. Therefore, this study aims to investigate the effect of miR-146a on the intestinal flora of mice.【Method】 Intestinal miR-146a-specific knockout mice (CKO mice) and control mice (Flox mice) were used as research subjects, and the 16S rRNA high-throughput sequencing method was used to detect the distribution of microflo...

Agricultural Science  Veterinary Medicine  Agronomy 

Doi:10.7671/j.issn.1001-411X.202202001

The ability to study bacteria at the single cell level has advanced our insights into microbial physiology and genetics in ways not attainable by studying large populations using more traditional culturing methods. To improve methods to characterize bacteria at the cellular level, we developed a new microfluidic platform that enables cells to be exposed to metabolites in a gradient of concentrations. By designing low-cost, three-dimensional devices with adhesive tapes and tailoring them for bact...

Electric Engineering  Biological Materials  Mycology  Biological Chemistry  Veterinary Medicine  Molecular Biology  Toxicology  Computer Engineering  Microbiology  Biochemistry  Agricultural Engineering  Biodiversity  Developmental Biology  Bioengineering  Environmental Sciences  Environmental Sciences  Biological Engineering  Biotechnology  Chemical Engineering & Technology  Hydrology  Genomics  Genetics  Food Science & Technology  Analytical Chemistry 

Doi:10.1021/acssensors.9b01031

The soybean cyst nematode (SCN), Heterodera glycines, is the most damaging pathogen of soybeans in the United States. To assess the severity of nematode infestations in the field, SCN egg population densities are determined. Cysts (dead females) of the nematode must be extracted from soil samples and then ground to extract the eggs within. Sucrose centrifugation commonly is used to separate debris from suspensions of extracted nematode eggs. We present a method using OptiPrep as a density gradie...

Veterinary Medicine  Taxonomy  Automata  Agricultural Engineering  Environmental Sciences  Environmental Sciences  Animal Behavior  Agricultural Science  Biological Engineering  Genomics  Chemical Engineering & Technology  Genetics  Food Science & Technology  Electric Engineering  Industrial Engineering  Computer Engineering  Biochemistry  Biodiversity  Bioengineering  Geology  Hydrology  Parasitology  Plant Science  Soil Science  Synthetic Biology  Agronomy 

Doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0223386

Real-time monitoring of the gastrointestinal tract in a safe and comfortable manner is valuable for the diagnosis and therapy of many diseases. Within this realm, our review captures the trends in ingestible capsule systems with a focus on hardware and software technologies used for capsule endoscopy and remote patient monitoring. We introduce the structure and functions of the gastrointestinal tract, and the FDA guidelines for ingestible wireless telemetric medical devices. We survey the advanc...

Software Engineering  Allergy & Clinical Immunology  Medical Education  Veterinary Medicine  Simulation/Analytical Evaluation of Communication Systems  Self-Stabilization, Autonomic Computing  Clinical Medicine  Automata  Technology  Computational Robotics  Environmental Sciences  Cloud Computing  Artificial Intelligence  Mobile and Portable Communications Systems  Mobile and Ubiquitous Networks  Applications of Communication Systems  Biological Engineering  Chemical Engineering & Technology  Genetics  Multimedia/Signal processing  Machine Learning  Pathology  Biological Materials  Electric Engineering  Public Health  Evidence Based Medicine  Gastroenterology & Hepatology  Health Policy  Computer Engineering  Global Health  Image Processing  Bioengineering  Mechanical Engineering  Bioinformatics  Biotechnology  Functional Materials  Computer Vision  Urology  Infectious Diseases  Women’s Health  Synthetic Biology  Materials Engineering  Radiology & Medical Imaging  Internal Medicine  Metabolic Sciences 

Doi:10.34133/2021/9854040

Precision swine production can benefit from autonomous, noninvasive, and affordable devices that conduct frequent checks on the well-being status of pigs. Here, we present a remote monitoring tool for the objective measurement of some behavioral indicators that may help in assessing the health and welfare status—namely, posture, gait, vocalization, and external temperature. The multiparameter electronic sensor board is characterized by laboratory measurements and by animal tests. Relevant behavi...

Software Engineering  Information Technologies  Zoology  Veterinary Medicine  Information Science  Economics  Automata  Technology  Agricultural Engineering  Communication Protocols  Environmental Sciences  Cloud Computing  Animal Behavior  Artificial Intelligence  Mobile and Portable Communications Systems  Agricultural Science  Big Data Search and Mining  Mobile and Ubiquitous Networks  Information Management  Applications of Communication Systems  Biological Engineering  Chemical Engineering & Technology  Mobile Computing Systems  Food Science & Technology  Logistics Engineering  Technology And Innovation  Machine Learning  Electric Engineering  Biological Materials  Public Health  Industrial Engineering  Statistics  Computer Engineering  Information retrieval  Biodiversity  Bioengineering  Image Processing  Distributed computing  Computer Vision  Consumer Behavior  Entrepreneurship 

Doi:10.3390/ani11092665

Through different concentrations of sodium in the diet, we investigated whether the natriuresis observed inthe DBR rats since weaning resulted from the higher Na + intake or from its lower conservation by thekidney and its effect on the urinary concentration. For this purpose, we used a multicentre diet, locally calledthe regional basic diet (DBR) and 60 male Wistar rats, treated from weaning with: (i) control diet, by theAmerican Institute of Nutrition (AIN); ii) DBR supplemented with low Na + ...

Veterinary Medicine 

Doi:10.32406/v1n12018/84-91/agrariacad

Objective:This study was carried out to determine the prognostic importance of troponin enzyme levels in lambs with White Muscle Disease (WMD). Materials and Methods:This study consisted of 50 male and female lambs aged 0-3 months old, 30 of which had clinical white muscle disease (Group I) and 20 of which were healthy (Group II – Control Group). Group I was composed of lambs that showed clinical symptoms of the disease. The disease was also identified by laboratory analysis. The lambs in this g...

Veterinary Medicine 

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Objective:In this study, normal values of important blood parameters in the clinical direction of blood samples of Van cats living in Van and around Van were investigated. Materials and Methods:In the study, 20 healthy individuals with good nutritional and hygiene conditions and two healthy eyes with different colors were found in the center of Van and in the central villages. Results:The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of glucose, total cholesterol, total lipid, total protein,...

Veterinary Medicine  Biochemistry 

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