全部 标题 作者
关键词 摘要

OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
费用:99美元

查看量下载量

A Statistical Model of Spacetime, Black Holes and Matter

DOI: 10.4236/oalib.1102487, PP. 1-6

Subject Areas: Particle Physics

Keywords: Quantum Black Hole, Thermodynamics, Statistical Mechanics, General Relativity, Hawking Radiation, Davies-Unruh Effect

Full-Text   Cite this paper   Add to My Lib

Abstract

I propose first a simple model for quantum black holes based on a harmonic oscillator representing the black hole horizon covered by Planck length sized squares carrying soft hair. Secondly, I redefine the partition function sum over horizon squares by a sum over black hole stretched horizon constituents which are black holes themselves. From this partition function Hawking radiation and Bekenstein-Hawking entropy law have been predicted. Based on this model I propose that the structures of black holes and spacetime atoms are the same. Requiring consistent quantization for both spacetime and matter, black hole structure is considered for matter particles using a composite model for quarks and leptons.

Cite this paper

Raitio, R. (2016). A Statistical Model of Spacetime, Black Holes and Matter. Open Access Library Journal, 3, e2487. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/oalib.1102487.

References

[1]  Bekenstein, J. (1973) Black Holes and Entropy. Physical Review D, 7, 2333-2346.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.7.2333
[2]  Hawking, S. (1975) Particle Creation by Black Holes. Communications in Mathematical Physics, 43, 199-220.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF02345020
[3]  Padmanabhan, T. (2015) Gravity and/Is Thermodynamics.
http://arxiv.org/abs/1512.06546
[4]  Davies, P. (1975) Scalar Production in Schwarzschild and Rindler Metrics. Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and General, 8, 609.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0305-4470/8/4/022
[5]  Unruh, W. (1976) Notes on Black-Hole Evaporation. Physical Review D, 14, 870.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.14.870
[6]  Makela, J. (2011) Partition Function of the Schwarzschild Black Hole. Entropy, 13, 1324-1325.
http://arxiv.org/abs/1107.3975 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e13071324
[7]  Raitio, R. (2015) Black Holes without Singularity?
http://vixra.org/pdf/1505.0051v3.pdf
[8]  Alexander, S., Barrow, J. and Magueijo, J. (2016) Turning on Gravity with the Higgs Mechanism.
http://arxiv.org/abs/1602.07993
[9]  Hawking, S., Perry, M. and Strominger, A. (2016) Soft Hair on Black Holes.
http://arxiv.org/abs/1601.00921
[10]  Thanjavur, K. and Israel, W. (2016) Heat as an Inertial Force: A Quantum Equivalence Principle.
http://arxiv.org/abs/1601.04319
[11]  Brown, J. and York Jr., J. (1993) Quasilocal Energy and Conserved Charges Derived from the Gravitational Action. Physical Review D, 47, 1407.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.47.1407

[12]  Verlinde, E. (2011) On the Origin of Gravity and the Laws of Newton. Journal of High Energy Physics, 1104, 29.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/JHEP04(2011)029
[13]  Raitio, R. (1980) A Model of Lepton and Quark Structure. Physica Scripta, 22, 197.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0031-8949/22/3/002
[14]  Raitio, R. (2013) A String Model for Preons and the Standard Model Particles.
http://vixra.org/pdf/1301.0122v3.pdf
[15]  Dvali, G., Gomez, C., Isermann, R., Lüst, D. and Stieberger, S. (2015) Black Hole Formation and Classicalization in Ultra-Planckian 2→N Scattering. Nuclear Physics B, 893, 187-235.
http://120.52.73.78/arxiv.org/pdf/1409.7405.pdf
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2015.02.004
[16]  Raitio, R. (2015) The Decay of a Black Hole in a GUT Model. Open Access Library Journal, 2, e2031.
http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/oalib.1102031
[17]  Raitio, R. (2015) Why and How Do Black Holes Radiate? Open Access Library Journal, 2, e2254.
http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/oalib.1102254

Full-Text


comments powered by Disqus

Contact Us

service@oalib.com

QQ:3279437679

WhatsApp +8615387084133

WeChat 1538708413