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Epidemiologic Profile of the Stomach Cancers in Morocco

DOI: 10.4236/oalib.1100555, PP. 1-7

Subject Areas: Oncology, Public Health, Epidemiology

Keywords: Stomach Cancer, Risk Factors, Morocco

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Abstract

Background: The aim of this study was to estimate the proportion of stomach cancer and to determine linked risk factors. Methods: A retrospective study on available data in three oncology centers was performed. Random systematic selection was conducted among all patients registered over four years (2008-2011). Results: A total of 1145 cancer cases were included. Stomach cancer was more prevalent in men (sex ratio M/F = 2.5). This cancer was significantly more frequent in the age group between 51 and 70 years (p = 0.02), in smokers (p = 0.04), and in alcohol consumers (p = 0.04). Conclusion: This retrospective study highlights that even if the incidence of stomach cancer has declined over the last two decades in many countries, this cancer is still a serious public health problem in Morocco. Other prospective studies to identify other risk factors are highly recommended to adjust health strategies in our country.

Cite this paper

Obtel, M. , Nejjari, C. , Zidouh, A. , Belakhel, L. , Bendahhou, K. , Menzhi, O. E. , Pelissier, S. M. and Bekkali, R. (2014). Epidemiologic Profile of the Stomach Cancers in Morocco. Open Access Library Journal, 1, e555. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/oalib.1100555.

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