全部 标题 作者
关键词 摘要

OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
费用:99美元

查看量下载量

相关文章

更多...

Populist Rightwing Ideological Exposition: Netanyahu’s Regime as a Case in Point

DOI: 10.4236/aasoci.2018.84019, PP. 329-349

Keywords: Political Ideology, Populism, Governability, Rule of the People, Israeli Politics

Full-Text   Cite this paper   Add to My Lib

Abstract:

Populism is often described as a thin-centered ideology, an underdeveloped worldview which can be found both on the extreme right and radical left, in authoritarian and democratic regimes alike. This paper goes against the grain arguing that rightwing populism of the dominant conservative party in established democracies developed a fully-fledged ideology which is irreducible to the quest for power or the desire to rule. Crucially, it encompasses a distinct notion of democracy which is hostile to rights-based theory yet forwards a discourse which is discernible and unique, reinterpreting the will of the people and majority rule. It further mixes neoliberal economics-cum-politics with neo-conservative nationalism and upholds a particular idea of the people and the state. Crucially, it forwards a concept of governability which centers on the government as the bearer of sovereignty encroaching upon the role of the parliament, courts and the gate-keepers, including the public media. This paper analyzes the 2015 Israeli election as a case in point. Ideological analysis, we argue, can explain for example why the most inciting government against the Arab Israeli citizens has also put forward the most radical 5 years plan for economic rehabilitation of non-Jewish minorities. The tension between neo-conservatism and neoliberalism shapes this domain. While national nuances are crucial, they still function as an ideological family so that a great deal can be learnt from one exemplar to the other.

References

[1]  (2015). Governmental Activity for Economic Development of the Minority Populations in Israel (p. 922).
[2]  (2016). Coalition Agreement for the Establishment of the 34rd Government of the State of Israel between the Likud and Israel Beytenu.
[3]  Arian, A., Atmor, N., & Hadar, Y. (2006). Auditing Israeli Democracy Changes in Israel’s Political Party System: Dealignment or Realignment? Jerusalem: The Israel Democracy Institute.
[4]  Basic Law Proposal (2011). Israel the Nation State of the Jewish People.
[5]  Basic Law Proposal (2013). Israel the Nation State of the Jewish People.
[6]  Bell, D. (1960). The End of Ideology. Cambridge: Harvard University Press.
[7]  Caspit, B. (2018). The Netanyahu’s Years. New York: Dunne Books.
[8]  Cohen, O. (2017). Success and Failure. Davar1.
[9]  Comptroller, I. S. (2011). Yearly Report for 2010.
[10]  Dalton, R., & Wattenberg, M. (2000). Parties without Partisans: Political Change in Advanced Industrial Democracies. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
[11]  Datal, L. (2015). Secret for Success Reveled: How Druze Villages Are Schooling Jewish Schools. The Marker.
[12]  Diskin, A. (2004). Israel. European Journal of Political Research, 43, 1033-1040.
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-6765.2004.00197.x
[13]  Downs, A. (1957). An Economic Theory of Democracy. Boston: Addison Wesle.
[14]  Finance, Mo. (2016). The Plan for the Icorpotating the Arab Society in the Economy.
[15]  Freeden, M. (1996). Ideologies and Political Theories: A Conceptual Approach. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
[16]  Gavison, R. E. (2014). Constitutional Anchoring of Israel’s Vision. Jerusalem: The Minister of Justice.
[17]  Kellner, D. (2016). American Nightmare. Rotterdam: Sense Publishers.
[18]  Krasnety, E. (2017). Minister Shaked: “The Justice System Hollowed-Out Zionism”. Channel 20.
[19]  Landes, R. (2014). Report of the Committee for Examining the Plans for Future Public Broadcasting in Israel. The Committee for Examining the Plans for Future Public Broadcasting in Israel.
[20]  Lipset, S. M., & Rokkan, S. (1967). Party Systems and Voters Alignment. New York, NY: Free Press.
[21]  Mair, P. (2013). Ruling the Void: The Hollowing of Western Democracy. Verso.
[22]  Malki, E. (2016). Miri Regev: “What’s the Point of the Corporation if We Don’t Control It”. Calcalist.
[23]  Mudde, C. (2007). Populist Radical Right Parties in Europe. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
[24]  Myers-JDC-Brookdale (2015). The Arab Population in Israel: Facts and Figures.
[25]  Norris, P. (2010). Democratic Deficit: Critical Citizens Revisited. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
[26]  Oren, A. (2015). Netanyahu’s “The Arabs Are Coming”—Not Incitement to Racism, Says AG. Ha’Aretz.
[27]  Rivlin, R. (2017). Speech from the President of the State of Israel for the Opening of the 4th Seating of the 20th Knesset. The 263th Meeting of the 20th Knesset. Words of the Knesset.
[28]  Segal, A. (2015). This Is How Netanyahu Won the Elections. Channel 2.
[29]  Shamir, M., & Arian, A. (1999). Collective Identity and Electoral Competition in Israel. The American Political Science Review, 93, 265-277.
https://doi.org/10.2307/2585395
[30]  Shamir, M., & Rahat, G. (2017). Introduction. In M. Shamir, & G. Rahat (Eds.), The Elections in Israel 2015 (pp. 1-18). New York, NY & London: Taylor & Francis.
https://doi.org/10.1017/9781316481752.001
[31]  Shamir, M., Dvir-Gvirsman, S., & Ventura, R. (2017). Taken Captive by the Collective Identity Cleavage: Left and Right in 2015 Elections. In M. Shamir, & G. Rahat (Eds.), The Elections in Israel 2015 (pp. 139-164). New York, NY & London: Taylor & Francis.
[32]  Shamir, M., Ventura, R., Arian, A. et al. (2008). Kadima-Forward in Adealigned Party System. In A. Arian, & M. Shamir (Eds.), The Elections in Israel 2006 (pp. 15-43). Jerusalem: The Israel Democracy Institute.
[33]  Simchon, A. (2016). Short Economic History of Israel. In E. Ben-Raphael, J. Schoeps, Y. Stenberg, & O. Gl?ckner (Eds.), Handbook of Israel: Major Debates (pp. 378-388). Berlin: De Gruyter.
[34]  Smith, G. (1990). Core Persistence, System Change and the “People’s Party”. In P. Mair, & G. Smith (Eds.), Understanding Party System Change in Western Europe (pp. 157-167). London: Frank Cass.
[35]  Talshir, G. (2015). “The New Israelis”: From Social Protest to Political Parties. In M. Shamir (Ed.), The Elections in Israel 2013 (pp. 31-58). Tel Aviv: Transaction Publishers.
[36]  Thomassen, J. (1994). Empirical Research into Political Representation. In K. Jennings, & T. Mann (Eds.), Elections at Home and Abroad (pp. 237-264). Michigan: Ann Arbor.
[37]  Toker, N. (2017a). “The Corporation Will Fire Only Those Who Misbehave”: The Supreme Court Justices Hint against Netanyahu. The Marker.
[38]  Toker, N. (2017b). Head of Broadcasting Corporation: “Politicians Asked Us to Hire Their Own People”. The Marker.
[39]  Toker, N. (2018). Control the Media, of all Kinds (p. 2). The Marker.
[40]  Toker, N., & Zerharia, T. (2017). Derei to Initiate the Closure of the Broadcasting Corporation; Netanyahu: “I’ll Talk to Caklon about It”. The Marker.
[41]  Van Dijk, T. (2011). Discourse Studies. Los Angeles: Sage.
[42]  Yosef, I. (2017). Gavison: The Nation Law Is the Law of Laws. News1.

Full-Text

Contact Us

service@oalib.com

QQ:3279437679

WhatsApp +8615387084133