Changnon S A,Roger A,Pielk J,et al.Human factors explain the increased losses from weather and climate extremes〔J〕.Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society,2000,81(3):437-442. 2.3.CO;2 target="_blank">
[3]
Easterling D R,Evans J L,Groisman P Y,et al.Observed variability and trends in extreme climate events:A brief review〔J〕.Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society,2000,81(3):417-425. 2.3.CO;2 target="_blank">
[4]
IPCC.Climate Change 2001,The Scientific Basis,Observed Climate Variability and Chang〔C〕//Houghton J T,Ding Y,Griggs J,et al.Contribution of Working Group I to the Third Assessment Report of the Inter Governmental Panel on Climate Change.Cambridge:Cambridge University Press,2001:881.
[5]
Bell J L,Sloanl C,Snyder M A.Regional changes in extreme climatic events:A future climate scenario〔J〕.Journal of Climate,2004,17:81-87. 2.0.CO;2 target="_blank">
[6]
Pal J S,Giorgi F,Bi Xunqiang.Consistency of recent European summer precipitation trends and extremes with future regional climate projections〔J〕.Geophysical Research Letters,2004,31:L13202.
[7]
Zwiers F W,Kharin V V.Changes in the extremes of the climate simulated by CCC GCM2 under CO2 doubling〔J〕.Journal of Climate,1998,11:2 200-2 222.
Zhai P M,Zhang X B,Wang H,et al.Trends in total precipitation and frequency of daily precipitation extremes over China〔J〕.Journal of Climate,2005,18(7):1 096-1 108.