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工程力学  2013 

基于断裂力学的圆钢管混凝土T型焊接节点疲劳寿命预测

DOI: 10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2011.12.0888, PP. 331-336

Keywords: 圆钢管混凝土,T焊接节点,断裂力学模型,疲劳寿命预测,裂纹扩展特性

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Abstract:

该文应用线弹性断裂力学基本原理预测圆钢管混凝土桁架焊接T型节点的疲劳寿命。首先,进行了一些节点的疲劳试验,作为验证节点疲劳寿命预测是否可靠的参考数据;其次,建立了基于断裂力学的疲劳寿命数值模拟的模型和流程框图,采用ANSYS软件编制了APDL宏命令,实现了节点疲劳寿命的计算;最后,分析了节点疲劳裂纹的扩展特性。研究结果表明:断裂力学数值模型能较好地预测这种复杂的钢混组合节点的疲劳寿命;在正常的焊接质量条件下,不同的初始裂纹尺度对节点疲劳扩展寿命的影响不大;裂纹在长度方向的扩展速度大于在深度方向的扩展速度;裂纹深度在达到1/2主管壁厚之前,裂纹沿深度方向的扩展非常缓慢,大部分的疲劳寿命消耗在此阶段,之后裂纹沿深度方向的扩展较快。

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