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Physics  2010 

Modeling of Magnetic Properties of NiCl$_2$ Nanostripes, Nanotubes and Fullerenes

DOI: 10.1016/j.commatsci.2010.06.023

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Abstract:

We show that the magnetic properties of antiferromagnetic layered NiCl$_{2}$ can be altered under nano-sizing depending on dimensionality and morphology type of the corresponding nano-forms. By means of Monte-Carlo simulations within classical Heisenberg model, the spin ordering, magnetic part of heat capacity C$_{v}$ and N\'eel temperatures T$_{N}$ for multi-walled NiCl$_{2}$ nanotubes and a fullerene were calculated and analyzed in comparison with the bulk NiCl$_{2}$ and multilayered two-dimensional NiCl$_{2}$ crystals and nanostripes. We have found that the nano-structuring of NiCl$_{2}$ at the size reducing and at the formation of the closed structures can influence propitiously on the preservation of antiferromagnetic properties.

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