| [1] | Luine VN (2008) Sex steroids and cognitive function. J Neuroendocrinol 20: 866–872. JNE1710 [pii];10.1111/j.1365–2826.2008.01710.x [doi].
|
| [2] | Daniel JM (2006) Effects of oestrogen on cognition: what have we learned from basic research? J Neuroendocrinol 18: 787–795. JNE1471 [pii];10.1111/j.1365–2826.2006.01471.x [doi].
|
| [3] | Dohanich GP, Korol DL, Shors TJ (2009) Steroids, learning and memory. In: Pfaff DW, Arnold AP, Fahrbach SE, Etgen AM, Rubin RT, editors. Hormones, Brain and Behavior. San Diego: Academic Press. 539–576.
|
| [4] | McEwen BS, Alves SE (1999) Estrogen actions in the central nervous system. Endocr Rev 20: 279–307.
|
| [5] | Miller NR, Jover T, Cohen HW, Zukin RS, Etgen AM (2005) Estrogen can act via estrogen receptor alpha and beta to protect hippocampal neurons against global ischemia-induced cell death. Endocrinology 146: 3070–3079. en.2004–1515 [pii];10.1210/en.2004–1515 [doi].
|
| [6] | Weiland NG, Orikasa C, Hayashi S, McEwen BS (1997) AID-CNE8>3.0.CO;2–6 [pii].
|
| [7] | Shughrue PJ, Lane MV, Merchenthaler I (1997) AID-CNE1>3.0.CO;2–6 [pii].
|
| [8] | Perez SE, Chen EY, Mufson EJ (2003) Distribution of estrogen receptor alpha and beta immunoreactive profiles in the postnatal rat brain. Brain Res Dev Brain Res 145: 117–139. S0165380603002232 [pii].
|
| [9] | Towart LA, Alves SE, Znamensky V, Hayashi S, McEwen BS et al. (2003) Subcellular relationships between cholinergic terminals and estrogen receptor-alpha in the dorsal hippocampus. J Comp Neurol 463: 390–401. 10.1002/cne.10753 [doi].
|
| [10] | Hall JM, Couse JF, Korach KS (2001) The multifaceted mechanisms of estradiol and estrogen receptor signaling. J Biol Chem 276: 36869–36872. 10.1074/jbc.R100029200 [doi];R100029200 [pii].
|
| [11] | Zhao L, Brinton RD (2007) Estrogen receptor alpha and beta differentially regulate intracellular Ca(2+) dynamics leading to ERK phosphorylation and estrogen neuroprotection in hippocampal neurons. Brain Res 1172: 48–59. S0006-8993(07)01430-8 [pii];10.1016/j.brainres.2007.06.092 [doi].
|
| [12] | Spencer-Segal JL, Tsuda MC, Mattei L, Waters EM, Romeo RD et al. (2012) Estradiol acts via estrogen receptors alpha and beta on pathways important for synaptic plasticity in the mouse hippocampal formation. Neuroscience 202: 131–146. S0306-4522(11)01307-8 [pii];10.1016/j.neuroscience.2011.11.035 [doi].
|
| [13] | Daniel JM (2012) Estrogens, estrogen receptors, and female cognitive aging: The impact of timing. Horm Behav. S0018-506X(12)00144-4 [pii];10.1016/j.yhbeh.2012.05.003 [doi].
|
| [14] | Foster TC (2011) Role of estrogen receptor alpha and beta expression and signaling on cognitive function during aging. Hippocampus. 10.1002/hipo.20935 [doi].
|
| [15] | Yaffe K, Lindquist K, Sen S, Cauley J, Ferrell R et al. (2009) Estrogen receptor genotype and risk of cognitive impairment in elders: findings from the Health ABC study. Neurobiol Aging 30: 607–614. S0197-4580(07)00334-X [pii];10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2007.08.0？03[doi].
|
| [16] | Yaffe K, Lui LY, Grady D, Stone K, Morin P (2002) Estrogen receptor 1 polymorphisms and risk of cognitive impairment in older women. Biol Psychiatry 51: 677–682. S0006322301012896 [pii].
|
| [17] | Kelly JF, Bienias JL, Shah A, Meeke KA, Schneider JA, et al. (2008) Levels of estrogen receptors alpha and beta in frontal cortex of patients with Alzheimer’s disease: relationship to Mini-Mental State Examination scores. Curr Alzheimer Res 5: 45–51.
|
| [18] | Rodgers SP, Bohacek J, Daniel JM (2010) Transient estradiol exposure during middle age in ovariectomized rats exerts lasting effects on cognitive function and the hippocampus. Endocrinology 151: 1194–1203. en.2009-1245 [pii];10.1210/en.2009-1245 [doi].
|
| [19] | Bora SH, Liu Z, Kecojevic A, Merchenthaler I, Koliatsos VE (2005) Direct, complex effects of estrogens on basal forebrain cholinergic neurons. Exp Neurol 194: 506–522. S0014-4886(05)00114-7 [pii];10.1016/j.expneurol.2005.03.015 [doi].
|
| [20] | Hyder SM, Chiappetta C, Stancel GM (1999) Interaction of human estrogen receptors alpha and beta with the same naturally occurring estrogen response elements. Biochem Pharmacol 57: 597–601. S0006-2952(98)00355-4 [pii].
|
| [21] | Foster TC, Rani A, Kumar A, Cui L, Semple-Rowland SL (2008) Viral vector-mediated delivery of estrogen receptor-alpha to the hippocampus improves spatial learning in estrogen receptor-alpha knockout mice. Mol Ther 16: 1587–1593. mt2008140 [pii];10.1038/mt.2008.140 [doi].
|
| [22] | Hall JM, McDonnell DP (1999) The estrogen receptor beta-isoform (ERbeta) of the human estrogen receptor modulates ERalpha transcriptional activity and is a key regulator of the cellular response to estrogens and antiestrogens. Endocrinology 140: 5566–5578.
|
| [23] | Matthews J, Wihlen B, Tujague M, Wan J, Strom A et al. (2006) Estrogen receptor (ER) beta modulates ERalpha-mediated transcriptional activation by altering the recruitment of c-Fos and c-Jun to estrogen-responsive promoters. Mol Endocrinol 20: 534–543. me.2005-0140 [pii];10.1210/me.2005-0140 [doi].
|
| [24] | Coleman JE, Huentelman MJ, Kasparov S, Metcalfe BL, Paton JF et al. (2003) Efficient large-scale production and concentration of HIV-1-based lentiviral vectors for use in vivo. Physiol Genomics 12: 221–228. 10.1152/physiolgenomics.00135.2002 [doi];00135.2002 [pii].
|
| [25] | Pawluski JL, Galea LA (2006) Hippocampal morphology is differentially affected by reproductive experience in the mother. J Neurobiol 66: 71–81. 10.1002/neu.20194 [doi].
|
| [26] | Pawluski JL, Walker SK, Galea LA (2006) Reproductive experience differentially affects spatial reference and working memory performance in the mother. Horm Behav 49: 143–149. S0018-506X(05)00139-X [pii];10.1016/j.yhbeh.2005.05.016 [doi].
|
| [27] | Semple-Rowland SL, Coggin WE, Geesey M, Eccles KS, Abraham L et al. (2010) Expression characteristics of dual-promoter lentiviral vectors targeting retinal photoreceptors and Muller cells. Mol Vis 16: 916–934. 102 [pii].
|
| [28] | Paxinos G, Watson C (1998) The rat brain in stereotaxic coordinates. San Diego: Academic.
|
| [29] | Bimonte HA, Denenberg VH (1999) Estradiol facilitates performance as working memory load increases. Psychoneuroendocrinology 24: 161–173. S0306-4530(98)00068-7 [pii].
|
| [30] | Chrobak JJ, Hanin I, Lorens SA, Napier TC (1995) Within-subject decline in delayed-non-match-to-sample radial arm maze performance in aging Sprague-Dawley rats. Behav Neurosci 109: 241–245.
|
| [31] | Bohacek J, Daniel JM (2009) The ability of oestradiol administration to regulate protein levels of oestrogen receptor alpha in the hippocampus and prefrontal cortex of middle-aged rats is altered following long-term ovarian hormone deprivation. J Neuroendocrinol 21: 640–647. JNE1882 [pii];10.1111/j.1365-2826.2009.01882.x [doi].
|
| [32] | Daniel JM, Dohanich GP (2001) Acetylcholine mediates the estrogen-induced increase in NMDA receptor binding in CA1 of the hippocampus and the associated improvement in working memory. J Neurosci 21: 6949–6956. 21/17/6949 [pii].
|
| [33] | Luine VN, Richards ST, Wu VY, Beck KD (1998) Estradiol enhances learning and memory in a spatial memory task and effects levels of monoaminergic neurotransmitters. Horm Behav 34: 149–162. S0018-506X(98)91473-8 [pii];10.1006/hbeh.1998.1473 [doi].
|
| [34] | Daniel JM, Hulst JL, Berbling JL (2006) Estradiol replacement enhances working memory in middle-aged rats when initiated immediately after ovariectomy but not after a long-term period of ovarian hormone deprivation. Endocrinology 147: 607–614. en.2005-0998 [pii];10.1210/en.2005-0998 [doi].
|
| [35] | Daniel JM, Bohacek J (2010) The critical period hypothesis of estrogen effects on cognition: Insights from basic research. Biochim Biophys Acta 1800: 1068–1076. S0304-4165(10)00012-7 [pii];10.1016/j.bbagen.2010.01.007 [doi].
|
| [36] | Bimonte-Nelson HA, Acosta JI, Talboom JS (2010) Neuroscientists as cartographers: mapping the crossroads of gonadal hormones, memory and age using animal models. Molecules 15: 6050–6105. 15096050 [pii];10.3390/molecules15096050 [doi].
|
| [37] | Korol DL (2004) Role of estrogen in balancing contributions from multiple memory systems. Neurobiol Learn Mem 82: 309–323. S1074-7427(04)00094-2 [pii];10.1016/j.nlm.2004.07.006 [doi].
|
| [38] | Mukai H, Kimoto T, Hojo Y, Kawato S, Murakami G et al. (2010) Modulation of synaptic plasticity by brain estrogen in the hippocampus. Biochim Biophys Acta 1800: 1030–1044. S0304-4165(09)00298-0 [pii];10.1016/j.bbagen.2009.11.002 [doi].
|
| [39] | Ooishi Y, Kawato S, Hojo Y, Hatanaka Y, Higo S et al. (2011) Modulation of synaptic plasticity in the hippocampus by hippocampus-derived estrogen and androgen. J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol. S0960-0760(11)00214-7 [pii];10.1016/j.jsbmb.2011.10.004 [doi].
|
| [40] | Kretz O, Fester L, Wehrenberg U, Zhou L, Brauckmann S et al. (2004) Hippocampal synapses depend on hippocampal estrogen synthesis. J Neurosci 24: 5913–5921. 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.5186-03.2004 [doi];24/26/5913 [pii].
|
| [41] | Zhou L, Lehan N, Wehrenberg U, Disteldorf E, von Lossow R et al. (2007) Neuroprotection by estradiol: a role of aromatase against spine synapse loss after blockade of GABA(A) receptors. Exp Neurol 203: 72–81. S0014-4886(06)00439-0 [pii];10.1016/j.expneurol.2006.07.020 [doi].
|
| [42] | Kato S, Endoh H, Masuhiro Y, Kitamoto T, Uchiyama S, et al. (1995) Activation of the estrogen receptor through phosphorylation by mitogen-activated protein kinase. Science 270: 1491–1494.
|
| [43] | Smith CL (1998) Cross-talk between peptide growth factor and estrogen receptor signaling pathways. Biol Reprod 58: 627–632.
|
| [44] | Wu TW, Chen S, Brinton RD (2011) Membrane estrogen receptors mediate calcium signaling and MAP kinase activation in individual hippocampal neurons. Brain Res 1379: 34–43. S0006-8993(11)00095-3 [pii];10.1016/j.brainres.2011.01.034 [doi].
|
| [45] | Ogiue-Ikeda M, Tanabe N, Mukai H, Hojo Y, Murakami G et al. (2008) Rapid modulation of synaptic plasticity by estrogens as well as endocrine disrupters in hippocampal neurons. Brain Res Rev 57: 363–375. S0165-0173(07)00110-5 [pii];10.1016/j.brainresrev.2007.06.010 [doi].
|
| [46] | Fan L, Zhao Z, Orr PT, Chambers CH, Lewis MC et al. (2010) Estradiol-induced object memory consolidation in middle-aged female mice requires dorsal hippocampal extracellular signal-regulated kinase and phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase activation. J Neurosci 30: 4390–4400. 30/12/4390 [pii];10.1523/JNEUROSCI.4333-09.2010 [doi].
|
| [47] | Paxinos G (1995) The rat nervous system. San Diego: Academic.
|
| [48] | Adams MM, Fink SE, Shah RA, Janssen WG, Hayashi S et al. (2002) Estrogen and aging affect the subcellular distribution of estrogen receptor-alpha in the hippocampus of female rats. J Neurosci 22: 3608–3614. 20026275 [doi];22/9/3608 [pii].
|
| [49] | Waters EM, Yildirim M, Janssen WG, Lou WY, McEwen BS et al. (2011) Estrogen and aging affect the synaptic distribution of estrogen receptor beta-immunoreactivity in the CA1 region of female rat hippocampus. Brain Res 1379: 86–97. S0006-8993(10)02135-9 [pii];10.1016/j.brainres.2010.09.069 [doi].
|
| [50] | Mehra RD, Sharma K, Nyakas C, Vij U (2005) Estrogen receptor alpha and beta immunoreactive neurons in normal adult and aged female rat hippocampus: a qualitative and quantitative study. Brain Res 1056: 22–35. S0006-8993(05)01001-2 [pii];10.1016/j.brainres.2005.06.073 [doi].
|
| [51] | Ghosh S, Thakur MK (2009) Age-dependent decrease in the interaction of beta-tubulin with estrogen receptor alpha transactivation domain in mouse brain. Neurosci Lett 464: 218–221. S0304-3940(09)01147-1 [pii];10.1016/j.neulet.2009.08.054 [doi].
|
| [52] | Resnick SM, Henderson VW (2002) Hormone therapy and risk of Alzheimer disease: a critical time. JAMA 288: 2170–2172. jed20062 [pii].
|
| [53] | Maki PM, Dennerstein L, Clark M, Guthrie J, Lamontagne P et al. (2011) Perimenopausal use of hormone therapy is associated with enhanced memory and hippocampal function later in life. Brain Res 1379: 232–243. S0006-8993(10)02543-6 [pii];10.1016/j.brainres.2010.11.030 [doi].
|
| [54] | Gibbs RB (2000) Long-term treatment with estrogen and progesterone enhances acquisition of a spatial memory task by ovariectomized aged rats. Neurobiol Aging 21: 107–116. S0197-4580(00)00103-2 [pii].
|
| [55] | Foster TC, Sharrow KM, Kumar A, Masse J (2003) Interaction of age and chronic estradiol replacement on memory and markers of brain aging. Neurobiol Aging 24: 839–852. S0197458003000149 [pii].
|
| [56] | Bohacek J, Daniel JM (2010) The beneficial effects of estradiol on attentional processes are dependent on timing of treatment initiation following ovariectomy in middle-aged rats. Psychoneuroendocrinology 35: 694–705. S0306-4530(09)00319-9 [pii];10.1016/j.psyneuen.2009.10.010 [doi].
|
| [57] | Bohacek J, Bearl AM, Daniel JM (2008) Long-term ovarian hormone deprivation alters the ability of subsequent oestradiol replacement to regulate choline acetyltransferase protein levels in the hippocampus and prefrontal cortex of middle-aged rats. J Neuroendocrinol 20: 1023–1027. JNE1752 [pii];10.1111/j.1365-2826.2008.01752.x [doi].
|
| [58] | Gibbs RB, Mauk R, Nelson D, Johnson DA (2009) Donepezil treatment restores the ability of estradiol to enhance cognitive performance in aged rats: evidence for the cholinergic basis of the critical period hypothesis. Horm Behav 56: 73–83. S0018-506X(09)00056-7 [pii];10.1016/j.yhbeh.2009.03.003 [doi].
|
| [59] | Smith CC, Vedder LC, Nelson AR, Bredemann TM, McMahon LL (2010) Duration of estrogen deprivation, not chronological age, prevents estrogen’s ability to enhance hippocampal synaptic physiology. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 107: 19543–19548. 1009307107 [pii];10.1073/pnas.1009307107 [doi].
|
| [60] | Zhang QG, Han D, Wang RM, Dong Y, Yang F et al. (2011) C terminus of Hsc70-interacting protein (CHIP)-mediated degradation of hippocampal estrogen receptor-alpha and the critical period hypothesis of estrogen neuroprotection. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 108: E617-E624. 1104391108 [pii];10.1073/pnas.1104391108 [doi].
|
