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物理学报  2007 

A modified coupled map car-following model based on application of intelligent transportation system and control of traffic congestion
基于智能交通系统的耦合映射跟驰模型和交通拥堵控制

Keywords: traffic flow,intelligent transportation system,coupled map car-following model,control of traffic congestion
交通流
,智能交通系统,耦合映射跟驰模型,交通拥堵控制

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Abstract:

A modified coupled map car-following model is proposed for a one-way with the application of intelligent transportation system to describe the dynamic characteristics of one-way traffic flow and the control of traffic congestion.Based on the present model and the theory of feedback control,the stability criteria are given for the change of speed of the lead vehicle.The theoretical analysis shows that the information on more leading vehicles of each vehicle could lead to a stabilization effect for the traffic flow,that is,the stability conditions could be considerably weakened.The corresponding numerical simulations confirm the correctness of the theoretical analysis.Through comparing the present results with those in previous works,it is concluded that the proposed control strategy is more effective in suppressing the formation of traffic congestion by applying and controlling the induction information provided by the intelligent transportation system.

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