Total of 10 articles.


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Jan 12, 2023Open    AccessArticle

Trends in Workplace Wearable Technologies and Connected-Worker Solutions for Next-Generation Occupational Safety , Health , and Productivity

Vishal Patel, Austin Chesmore, Christopher M. Legner, Santosh Pandey
The workplace influences the safety, health, and productivity of workers at multiple levels. To protect and promote total worker health, smart hardware, and software tools have emerged for the identification, elimination, substitution, and control of occupational hazards. Wearable devices enable constant monitoring of individual workers and the environment, whereas connected worker solutions provide contextual information and decision support. Here, the recent trends in commercial workplace tech...

Information Technologies  Public Economics  Behavioral Economics  Automata  Computer and Network Security  Agricultural Engineering  Communication Protocols  Environmental Sciences  Environmental Sciences  Cloud Computing  Innovation Management  Artificial Intelligence  Big Data Search and Mining  Business Management  Information Management  Applications of Communication Systems  Chemical Engineering & Technology  Food Science & Technology  Marketing  Machine Learning  Diagnostics  Electric Engineering  Civil Engineering  Computer Engineering  Aquaculture, Fisheries & Fish Science  Information retrieval  Mechanical Engineering  Bioengineering  Mineral Engineering  Bioinformatics  Information and Communication: Security, Privacy, and Trust  Biophysics  Information and communication theory and algorithms  Distributed computing  Physical Education  Grid Computing  Business Communication  Consumer Behavior  Corporate Governance  Distance and Open Education  Engineering Management  Entrepreneurship  Software Engineering  Applied Physics  Opsearch  Information Science  Public Policy  E-Learning and Knowledge Management  Economics  Technology  Demography  Mobile and Portable Communications Systems  Mobile and Ubiquitous Networks  Mobile Computing Systems  Multimedia/Signal processing  Business Ethics and Corporate Social Responsibility  Socioeconomics  Business Finance and Investment  Business Analysis  Economic System  Business and Economics Education  Electronic Commerce  Information Economics  Advertising  Total Quality Management  Supply Chain Management  Drugs & Devices  Public Health  Sports Science  Sales Management  Marine Biology  Statistics  Risk Management  Project Management and Strategy  Dynamical System  Project Management  Public Administration  Materials Engineering 

Jan 12, 2023Open    AccessArticle

Behavioral Monitoring Tool for Pig Farmers: Ear Tag Sensors, Machine Intelligence, and Technology Adoption Roadmap

Santosh Pandey, Upender Kalwa, Taejoon Kong, Baoqing Guo, Phillip C. Gauger, David Peters, Kyoung-Jin Yoon
Precision swine production can benefit from autonomous, noninvasive, and affordable devices that conduct frequent checks on the well-being status of pigs. Here, we present a remote monitoring tool for the objective measurement of some behavioral indicators that may help in assessing the health and welfare status—namely, posture, gait, vocalization, and external temperature. The multiparameter electronic sensor board is characterized by laboratory measurements and by animal tests. Relevant behavi...

Software Engineering  Information Technologies  Zoology  Veterinary Medicine  Information Science  Economics  Automata  Technology  Agricultural Engineering  Communication Protocols  Environmental Sciences  Cloud Computing  Animal Behavior  Artificial Intelligence  Mobile and Portable Communications Systems  Agricultural Science  Big Data Search and Mining  Mobile and Ubiquitous Networks  Information Management  Applications of Communication Systems  Biological Engineering  Chemical Engineering & Technology  Mobile Computing Systems  Food Science & Technology  Logistics Engineering  Technology And Innovation  Machine Learning  Electric Engineering  Biological Materials  Public Health  Industrial Engineering  Statistics  Computer Engineering  Information retrieval  Biodiversity  Bioengineering  Image Processing  Distributed computing  Computer Vision  Consumer Behavior  Entrepreneurship 

Mar 30, 2018Open    AccessArticle

AN EXPLORATION OF INNOVATION STRATEGIE S ADOPTED BY TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICE PROVIDERS FOR COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE IN KENYA: A STUDY OF AIRTEL KENYA

Dr. Bichang’a Evans
Innovation strategy provides a clear direction and focuses the effort of the entire organization on a common innovation goal. This study seeks to investigate the innovation strategies adopted by telecommunication service providers for competitive advantage in Kenya with special focus on Airtel Kenya. This research problem is studied through the use of descriptive research design. The target population for this study is the 68 employees of Airtel Kenya at the head office in Nairobi and 100 custom...

Cooperative Communications  Information retrieval 
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Aug 19, 2016Open    AccessArticle

Comparative genomics of closely related Salmonella enterica serovar Typhi strains reveals genome dynamics and the acquisition of novel pathogenic elements

Kien-Pong Yap et al.
Background Typhoid fever is an infectious disease of global importance that is caused by Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhi (S. Typhi). This disease causes an estimated 200,000 deaths per year and remains a serious global health threat. S. Typhi is strictly a human pathogen, and some recovered individuals become long-term carriers who continue to shed the bacteria in their faeces, thus becoming main reservoirs of infection. Results A comparative genomics analysis combined with a ...

Epidemiology  Molecular Biology  Microbiology  Information retrieval  Evolutionary Studies  High Performance Computing  Biotechnology  Genomics  Computational Biology  Genetics  Infectious Diseases  Pathology  Medical Genetics 

Aug 19, 2016Open    AccessArticle

Evaluation of channel estimation combined with ICI self-cancellation scheme in doubly selective fading channel

Lien Pham Hong, Quang Nguyen Duc, Dung Mac Duc
Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) is a modulation scheme, which is used in several wireless systems for transferring data at high rate. The multi path fading channel and the frequency offset between the transmitted and received carrier frequencies introduce ICI (Inter Carrier Interference). ICI effects the OFDM symbols and degrades the system performance. This paper proposes a solution: combine channel estimation and ICI self-cancellation to combat against ICI in doubly selectiv...

Mobile and Portable Communications Systems  Mobile and Ubiquitous Networks  Network Modeling and Simulation  Mobile Computing Systems  Information retrieval  Communication Protocols 

Dec 22, 2014Open    AccessArticle

Content-Based Image Retrieval Using Zernike Moments for Binary and Grayscale Images

Muhammad Suzuri Hitam, Suraya Abu Bakar, and Wan Nural Jawahir Wan Yussof
Image features play a vital role in image retrieval. This chapter presents the use of Zernike moment features for retrieving the binary and gray level images from established image databases. To retrieve a set of similar category of images from an image database, up to 25 Zernike moment features from order zero to order 8 were utilized and experimented in this chapter. A total of 1400 binary images from MPEG-7 dataset and 1440 images from a COIL-20 dataset were used to evaluate the capability o...


Dec 22, 2014Open    AccessArticle

Image Annotation by Moments

Mustapha Oujaoura, Brahim Minaoui and Mohammed Fakir
The rapid growth of the Internet and multimedia information has generated a need for technical indexing and searching of multimedia information, especially in image retrieval. Image searching systems have been developed to allow searching in image databases. However, these systems are still inefficient in terms of semantic image searching by textual query. To perform semantic searching, it is necessary to be able to transform the visual content of the images (colours, textures, shapes) into sema...


Dec 22, 2014Open    AccessArticle

Moment Invariants for Image Symmetry Estimation and Detection

Miroslaw Pawlak
We give a general framework of statistical aspects of the problem of understanding and a description of image symmetries, by utilizing the theory of moment invariants. In particular, we examine the issues of joint symmetry estimation and detection. These questions are formulated as the statistical decision and estimation problems since we cope with images observed in the presence of noise. The estimation/detection procedures are based on the minimum L2-distance between the reconstructed image ...


Dec 22, 2014Open    AccessArticle

Derivation of Moment Invariants

Huazhong Shu, Limin Luo and Jean Louis Coatrieux
In most computer vision applications, the extraction of key image features, whatever the transformations applied and the image degradations observed, is of major importance. A large diversity of approaches has been reported in the literature. This chapter concentrates on one particular processing frame: the moment-based methods. It provides a survey of methods proposed so far for the derivation of moment invariants to geometric transforms and blurring effects. Theoretical formulations and some s...


Dec 22, 2014Open    AccessArticle

Accuracy Analysis of Moment Functions

Simon Liao
oment metho ds have b een the subject of intensive research since the concept of image moments was intro duced by Hu in 1962 [6]. Dierent typ es of conventional continuous orthogonal moments, dened in the rectangular region and circular domain, have b een investigated as the unique image features for applications in elds of pattern recognition and image analysis. For a general study of continuous orthogonal moments, please refer to [11, 12, 4]. In this chapter, we will conduct the accuracy an...


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