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Characterization of a Clay Raw Material from Oualle: Uses in Ceramics

DOI: 10.4236/ampc.2026.166013, PP. 249-262

Keywords: Clay, Ceramics, Tiles

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Abstract:

This paper evaluates Ouallé clay for ceramic applications using geotechnical, chemical, mineralogical, thermal, and firing-based characterization methods. The study finds that the clay is mainly kaolinite-rich, moderately plastic, and potentially suitable as a base material for faience and fired clay products. The fired specimens show acceptable shrinkage, but the porosity remains high and the maximum compressive strength is moderate.

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